|
The Oil & Gas Industry and the Environment
Module 2: Environmental Issues & Dynamics
Biodiversity: Importance | Facts | Impacts | Response | Recap

Biodiversity Facts
 
Looking at the tables of data below, do you think the threat to biodiversity is significant?
|

 

 


Threatened and Extinct Species
Source: Global Biodiversity Outlook, 2001

  Number of species in group Approx. proportion of group assessed Threatened species in 2000 % of total in group threatened Extinct species
Vertebrates
Mammals 4763 100% 1130 24% 87
Birds 9946 100% 1183 12% 131
Reptiles 7970 <15% 296 4% 22
Amphibians 4950 <15% 146 3% 5
Fishes 25 000 <10% 752 3% 92
Invertebrates
Insects 950 000 <0.1% 555 0.06% 73
Molluscs 70 000 <5% 938 1% 303
Crustaceans 40 000 <5% 408 1% 9
Others >100 000 <0.1% 27 0.02% 4
Plants
Mosses 15 000 <1% 80 0.5% 3
Conifers, cycads, etc 876 72% 141 16% 1
Flowering plants 138 000 <9% 5390 3.5% 86