Week of
 
OEF Environmental Initiatives Summary Series No. 2:
Global Reporting Initiative (GRI)
The Global Reporting Initiative
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Established:  In 1997 by the Coalition for Environmentally Responsible Economies (CERES) and the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP).
Mission: To develop and disseminate globally applicable Sustainability Reporting Guidelines. These Guidelines are for voluntary use by organisations for reporting on the economic, environmental, and social dimensions of their activities, products, and services.
Vision: To raise the practice of corporate sustainability reporting to the level of rigour, credibility, comparability and verifiability of financial reporting.

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The Guidelines
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The second version of the Guidelines was released in September 2002. 

A copy of the Guidelines can be downloaded at www.globalreporting.org

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THE GUIDELINES DOCUMENT IS STRUCTURED IN FIVE PARTS:
Introduction Trends driving sustainability reporting and the benefits of reporting.
Part A Using the GRI Guidelines General guidance on use of the Guidelines.
Part B Reporting Principles Principles and practices that promote rigourous reporting and underlie the application of the Guidelines.
Part C Report Content Content and compilation of a report
Part D Glossary and Annexes  Additional guidance and resources for using the Guidelines.

The aim of the Guidelines is to assist reporting organisations and their stakeholders in articulating and understanding contributions of the reporting organisations to sustainable development.

The GRI Guidelines are a framework for reporting on an organisation’s economic, environmental, and social performance.

The GRI Guidelines organise “sustainability reporting” in terms of economic, environmental, and social performance (also known as the “triple bottom line”). This structure has been chosen because it reflects what is currently the most widely accepted approach to defining sustainability.

The GRI Guidelines are for voluntary use by organisations for reporting on the economic, environmental, and social dimensions of their activities, products, and services.

The Guidelines and GRI-based reports are not a substitute for legally mandated reporting or disclosure requirements, nor do they override any local or national legislation.

GRI encourages the use of the GRI Guidelines by all organisations, regardless of their experience in preparing sustainability reports.

GRI provides ample flexibility in how organisations use the Guidelines.
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To Summarise
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The Guidelines:
present reporting principles and specific content to guide the preparation of organisation- level sustainability reports;
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assist organisations in presenting a balanced and reasonable picture of their economic, environmental, and social performance;
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promote comparability of sustainability reports, while taking into account the practical considerations related to disclosing information across a diverse range of organisations, many with extensive and geographically dispersed operations;
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support benchmarking and assessment of sustainability performance with respect to codes, performance standards, and voluntary initiatives; and
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serve as an instrument to facilitate stakeholder engagement.
 

"Timely, credible and consistent information on an organisation's economic, environmental and social performance is a key element in building sustainable societies"


 

 

Several trends have fuelled the formation of the GRI


Reform of corporate governance
Global role of emerging economies
Rising visibility of and expectations for organisations
Measurement of progress towards sustainable development
Governments' interest in sustainability reporting
Financial markets' interest in sustainability reporting
Emergence of next generation accounting

 

 

 

What are some of the benefits of reporting?


Reporting is a key ingredient to building, sustaining and continually refining stakeholder engagement


Transparency and open dialogue about performance, priorities and future sustainability plans helps to strengthen partnerships and build trust with external parties e.g. consumers, investors and community groups.
The process of developing a sustainability report provides a warning of trouble spots and unanticipated opportunities.
Sustainability reporting may reduce volatility and uncertainty in share price for publicly traded enterprises, as well as reducing the cost of capital.

 

 

 

Further information:

www.globalreporting.org

Our GRI Update

offshore.environment@unep.fr